우분투 18.04 기본 개발 환경 설정

우분투 18.04 기본 환경 설정

신규 서버 구성시 우분투에 필요한 도구 및 프로그래밍 환경 설정

Git 설치

형상 관리 및 Git 허브에서의 소스 다운로드

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
sudo apt-get install git -y

기본 유틸 설치

18.04에서는 설치되어 있어 skip 가능

# Install some basic utilities
sudo apt-get install -y build-essential git make curl unzip g++ libtool

visual studio code

sudo apt-get install curl
sudo sh -c 'curl https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | gpg --dearmor > /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/microsoft.gpg'
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/vscode.list'
sudo apt update
sudo apt install code

외부 터미널

dpkg -l | grep openssh 
sudo apt-get install openssh-server
sudo service ssh start

vsftpd 설치 (on Ubuntu 18.04)

lsb_release -a
sudo apt-get install vsftpd
sudo vi /etc/vsftpd.conf
sudo systemctl restart vsftpd

Go 작업 공간 디렉토리 생성

cd /opt
#gopath는 프로젝트 통일
sudo mkdir -vp gopath/{src,pkg,bin}
#소유권 변경
sudo chown -R ubuntu:ubuntu gopath
#기본 디렉토리 생성
cd gopath
cd src
mkdir github.com
cd github.com

Go 언어 다운로드 및 설치

cd /opt
sudo wget https://dl.google.com/go/go1.15.2.linux-amd64.tar.gz
sudo tar -xzf go1.15.2.linux-amd64.tar.gz

환경 설정 파일 수정

sudo cat > /etc/profile <<EOF
export GOPATH="/opt/gopath"
export GOROOT="/opt/go"
export PATH=$GOROOT/bin:$GOPATH/bin:$PATH
EOF

안드로이드 스튜디오

sudo cat > /etc/profile <<EOF
export ANDROID_HOME="$HOME/Android/Sdk"
export PATH=$PATH:$ANDROID_HOME/tools; PATH=$PATH:$ANDROID_HOME/platform-tools
EOF

nvm install

curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.33.11/install.sh -o install_nvm.sh
bash install_nvm.sh
source ~/.profile
nvm list

Node.js 설치

sudo apt install curl
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_12.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
sudo apt-get install -y build-essential
#글로벌로 설치시 퍼미션 오류 해결
mkdir ~/npm-global-modules && npm config set prefix '~/npm-global-modules' && echo "export PATH=~/npm-global-modules/bin:\$PATH" >> ~/.profile && source ~/.profile

yarn install

curl -sS https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list
sudo apt update
sudo apt install yarn
sudo apt install --no-install-recommends yarn
yarn --version

docker 설치

Install using the repository

SET UP THE REPOSITORY

1. Update the apt package index and install packages to allow apt to use a repository over HTTPS:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install 
apt-transport-https 
ca-certificates 
curl 
gnupg-agent 
software-properties-common

2.Add Docker’s official GPG key:

curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88

3. Use the following command to set up the stable repository

sudo add-apt-repository \
"deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
$(lsb_release -cs) \
stable"

INSTALL DOCKER ENGINE

1. Update the apt package index, and install the latest version of Docker Engine and containerd, or go to the next step to install a specific version:

   sudo apt-get update
   sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

2. test

   sudo docker run hello-world

3. docker-compose 설치

   sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.24.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
   sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

grant

   sudo groupadd docker
   # sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
   sudo usermod -aG docker $(whoami)
   sudo reboot

utils

• vsftpd 설치 (on Ubuntu 18.04)

   # 설치
   sudo apt-get install vsftpd
   # 재시작시 자동 시작
   sudo systemctl stop vsftpd.service
   sudo systemctl start vsftpd.service
   sudo systemctl enable vsftpd.service
  
   # 550 에러
   sudo vi /etc/vsftpd.conf
   # write_enable=YES
   sudo /etc/init.d/vsftpd restart

도커 삭제

   sudo rm -rf /etc/docker
   sudo rm -rf /var/lib/docker
   sudo rm -rf /var/run/docker.sock
   suo rm -rf /var/run/docker.pid

   sudo apt-get --purge remove docker-ce
   sudo apt-get remove docker
   sudo apt-get remove  docker-ce -y
   sudo apt-get remove  docker-ce-cli -y
   sudo apt-get remove  containerd.io -y

   sudo systemctl list-jobs

   sudo apt-get purge -y docker-engine docker docker.io docker-ce docker-ce-cli
   sudo apt-get autoremove -y --purge docker-engine docker docker.io docker-ce 

   dpkg -l|grep docker